New Hampshire Foundations of Reading Practice Test

During which instructional method do teachers support different groups based on needs?

1. Shared Reading Experiences

2. Language Experience Approach

3. Guided Reading Instruction

4. Independent Reading

The correct answer is: Guided Reading Instruction

The selection of Guided Reading Instruction is appropriate because this method is specifically designed to support students at varying levels of reading proficiency within small, targeted groups. During guided reading sessions, teachers assess students' needs and abilities, allowing them to tailor instruction based on each group's specific challenges and strengths. This instructional approach enables educators to provide focused support and differentiated teaching strategies that align with the individual learning goals of each group. Teachers can monitor progress closely and adjust their teaching based on student responses, ensuring that each learner receives the appropriate level of challenge and support. In contrast, Shared Reading Experiences typically involve the whole class engaging with the same text, which does not address individual group needs. The Language Experience Approach relies on students' personal experiences to create learning opportunities, but it does not systematically group students based on reading needs. Independent Reading allows students to read on their own, but it lacks the targeted support and guidance that is fundamental to Guided Reading Instruction.