New Hampshire Foundations of Reading Practice Test

What strategy can help students improve comprehension through grammar instruction?

1. Using only verbal instructions

2. Breaking sentences apart for analysis

3. Focusing solely on punctuation

4. Requiring extensive reading logs

The correct answer is: Breaking sentences apart for analysis

Breaking sentences apart for analysis is an effective strategy for improving comprehension through grammar instruction. This approach encourages students to examine the structure of sentences, which can deepen their understanding of how different components work together to convey meaning. By deconstructing sentences, students can identify parts of speech, recognize phrases and clauses, and understand how syntax influences clarity and interpretation. This hands-on analysis helps students see the relationship between grammar and comprehension, allowing them to become more aware of how grammatical choices impact the overall message in texts. In contrast, relying on only verbal instructions may lack the visual and tactile engagement that sentence analysis provides. Focusing solely on punctuation overlooks the broader context of sentence structure and meaning. Requiring extensive reading logs might promote reading fluency but does not directly address the grammatical components that influence comprehension. Thus, sentence analysis serves as a holistic method that supports critical thinking and enhances overall reading skills.