New Hampshire Foundations of Reading Practice Test

Which of the following statements about spoken English is true?

1. It always follows strict grammar rules

2. It lacks a formal record unless formally tracked

3. It is always clearer than written text

4. It is used exclusively for casual conversation

The correct answer is: It lacks a formal record unless formally tracked

The statement that spoken English lacks a formal record unless formally tracked is accurate because spoken communication is often transient and ephemeral, meaning it is not preserved unless documented. Unlike written text, which can be reviewed, edited, and stored in various formats for future reference, spoken language tends to exist only in the moment. Unless recordings are made, or the speech is transcribed, spoken words are not easily retrievable after the conversation ends. This aspect highlights the informal nature of speech compared to writing, where formal structures and practices can help maintain clarity and consistency over time. In contrast, the other statements do not hold true across the board. Spoken English is not rigidly bound to strict grammar rules as written language often is, it can sometimes be less clear due to factors like tone, pace, and pronunciation, and it is not limited to casual conversation as it is frequently found in formal settings, speeches, and presentations as well.